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The Rising Tide of Type-2 Diabetes in India Youth

Author Name : Bhavya Bagga     |     Date : 29-06-2023
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In India, diabetes is becoming more of a problem, especially among young people. In fact, Type-2 Diabetes affects one in four people under the age of 25. There are many reasons for this trend, but the most important ones are genetics, changes in lifestyle, and the effect of the surroundings.

Type 2 diabetes is a complicated metabolic problem that happens when the body can't make or use insulin well, which causes blood sugar levels to be too high. Even though genes play a part in the growth of Type-2 Diabetes, changes in lifestyle are a major cause. With the rise of robots and technology, we have become much less active. This has led to weight gain and obesity, which are big risk factors for Type-2 Diabetes. Bad eating habits, like eating a lot of high-calorie and high-fat foods, also play a big role in this trendThe effect of the surroundings is another thing that makes a difference. Rapid development and more pollution and chemicals have made it more likely for young Indians to develop Type-2 diabetes. Stress that lasts for a long time and not getting enough sleep because of a busy work routine can also affect hormone levels and blood sugar control, making it more likely that a person will get Type-2 Diabetes.

Also, Asian Indians are more likely to get Type-2 Diabetes than other people. In Chennai, where a study was done, 38% of people had Type-2 Diabetes. This was much higher than in San Francisco and Chicago, where the number was only 24%. This trend can be traced back to the genes and habits of the Asian Indian people, which cause insulin resistance and metabolic disorders.

Also, the lack of awareness and availability to health care facilities is a big reason why Type-2 Diabetes is becoming more common in young adults. Native Americans are almost five times more likely than white people to have diabetes-related kidney failure. This is because they have higher blood pressure and less access to health care.

In conclusion, the high rate of Type-2 diabetes in young Indians is caused by a number of things, and this trend needs to be stopped by working together. Even though you can't change your genes, a healthy lifestyle that includes regular exercise, a balanced diet, and enough sleep can help avoid or control Type-2 Diabetes. Also, government programs like health screenings and information campaigns should be pushed to make healthcare more accessible and find diabetes earlier. By taking care of these problems, we can hope that India's young people will have a better future.